RISC-V 测试矩阵Ubuntu @ Star64 测试报告
支持状态
BASIC
系统版本
25.04
最后更新
2025-05-25
Ubuntu Pine64 Star64 测试报告
测试环境
操作系统信息
- 系统版本：Ubuntu 25.04
- 下载链接：https://cdimage.ubuntu.com/releases/25.04/release/ubuntu-25.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+jh7110.img.xz
- 参考安装文档：https://canonical-ubuntu-boards.readthedocs-hosted.com/en/latest/how-to/pine64-star64/
硬件信息
- Pine64 Star64
- microSD 卡一张
- DC 12V5A 圆头电源适配器
- USB to UART 调试器一个（如：CH340, CH341, FT2232 等）
- 杜邦线三根
安装步骤
解压并刷写镜像到 microSD 卡
假定 /dev/sdc 为存储卡。
xz -d ubuntu-25.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+jh7110.img.xz
sudo dd if=ubuntu-25.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+jh7110.img of=/dev/sdX bs=1m status=progress登录系统
-
将 microSD 卡插入开发板
-
将启动项设为 microSD 卡 (参见 选择启动项)
-
使用 USB to UART 调试器连接到开发板上的 GPIO 引脚 (参见 UART 控制台)
-
给开发板上电，当看到 “Hit any key to stop autoboot” 字样时，按下 Enter
-
使用如下命令将镜像内附带的 U-Boot 刷写至 SPI Flash (开发板出厂自带的 U-Boot 不工作):
sf probe
load mmc 1:1 $kernel_addr_r /usr/lib/u-boot/starfive_visionfive2/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
sf update $kernel_addr_r 0 $filesize
load mmc 1:1 $kernel_addr_r /usr/lib/u-boot/starfive_visionfive2/u-boot.itb
sf update $kernel_addr_r 0x100000 $filesize-
断电，将启动项设为 SPI Flash (参见 选择启动项)
-
给开发板上电，当看到 “Hit any key to stop autoboot” 字样时，按下 Enter
-
使用如下命令重置 U-Boot 环境:
env default -f -a
env save-
断电并重新上电，等待启动完成
-
使用用户名
ubuntu和默认密码ubuntu登陆
预期结果
系统正常启动，能够通过串口登录。
实际结果
系统正常启动，能够通过串口登录。
启动信息
ubuntu login: ubuntu
Password:
You are required to change your password immediately (administrator enforced).
Changing password for ubuntu.
Current password:
New password:
Retype new password:
Welcome to Ubuntu 25.04 (GNU/Linux 6.14.0-13-generic riscv64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/pro
System information as of Tue Apr 15 02:59:18 UTC 2025
System load: 1.02 Processes: 27
Usage of /home: unknown Users logged in: 0
Memory usage: 2% IPv4 address for eth0: 10.10.10.2
Swap usage: 0%
0 updates can be applied immediately.
The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ uname -a
Linux ubuntu 6.14.0-13-generic #13.2-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sun Apr 6 05:26:54 UTC 2025 riscv64 riscv64 riscv64 GNU/Linux
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 25.04"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="25.04"
VERSION="25.04 (Plucky Puffin)"
VERSION_CODENAME=plucky
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
UBUNTU_CODENAME=plucky
LOGO=ubuntu-logo
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 1
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
processor : 1
hart : 2
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
processor : 2
hart : 3
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
processor : 3
hart : 4
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$
测试判定标准
测试成功：实际结果与预期结果相符。
测试失败：实际结果与预期结果不符。
测试结论
测试成功。
来源: 支持矩阵