Ubuntu @ Milk-V Mars 测试报告
支持状态
BASIC
系统版本
25.04
最后更新
2025-04-22
Ubuntu 25.04 Milk-V Mars 测试报告
测试环境
硬件信息
- 开发板:Milk-V Mars (8GB RAM)
- 其他硬件:
- USB 电源适配器和USB-A to C 或 C to C 线缆一条
- microSD 卡一张
- USB to UART 调试器一个(如:CH340, CH341, FT2232 等)
操作系统信息
- 操作系统版本:Ubuntu 25.04
- 下载链接:https://cdimage.ubuntu.com/releases/25.04/release/ubuntu-25.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+jh7110.img.xz
- 参考安装文档:
安装步骤
刷写镜像
使用 unxz
解压镜像。并使用 dd
命令或 balenaEtcher
软件将镜像写入 microSD 卡。
其中,/dev/sdc
为存储卡对应设备。
unxz -d ubuntu-25.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+jh7110.img.xz
sudo dd if=ubuntu-25.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+jh7110.img of=/dev/sdX bs=1M status=progress
更新 U-Boot
若出现启动时 Kernel Panic,需要更新 U-Boot:
插入烧好镜像的 SD 卡,在串口终端中出现 Hit any key to stop autoboot 时迅速按下回车键,进入 U-boot 命令行终端。 进入 U-Boot 控制台后,依次输入:
sf probe
load mmc 1:1 $kernel_addr_r /usr/lib/u-boot/starfive_visionfive2/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
sf update $kernel_addr_r 0 $filesize
load mmc 1:1 $kernel_addr_r /usr/lib/u-boot/starfive_visionfive2/u-boot.itb
sf update $kernel_addr_r 0x100000 $filesize
登录系统
通过串口登录系统。
默认用户名: ubuntu
默认密码: ubuntu
预期结果
系统正常启动,能够通过板载串口登录。能进入安装向导。
实际结果
系统正常启动,成功通过串口查看输出。
启动信息
Ubuntu 25.04 ubuntu ttyS0
ubuntu login: ubuntu
Password:
You are required to change your password immediately (administrator enforced).
Changing password for ubuntu.
Current password:
New password:
Retype new password:
Welcome to Ubuntu 25.04 (GNU/Linux 6.14.0-13-generic riscv64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/pro
System information as of Tue Apr 15 02:59:18 UTC 2025
System load: 1.02 Processes: 27
Usage of /home: unknown Users logged in: 0
Memory usage: 2% IPv4 address for eth0: 10.10.10.2
Swap usage: 0%
0 updates can be applied immediately.
The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 25.04"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="25.04"
VERSION="25.04 (Plucky Puffin)"
VERSION_CODENAME=plucky
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
UBUNTU_CODENAME=plucky
LOGO=ubuntu-logo
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ uname -a
Linux ubuntu 6.14.0-13-generic #13.2-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sun Apr 6 05:26:54 UTC 2025 riscv64 riscv64 riscv64 GNU/Linux
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 4
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
processor : 1
hart : 1
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
processor : 2
hart : 2
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
processor : 3
hart : 3
isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
mmu : sv39
uarch : sifive,u74-mc
mvendorid : 0x489
marchid : 0x8000000000000007
mimpid : 0x4210427
hart isa : rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd_zba_zbb
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$
测试判定标准
测试成功:实际结果与预期结果相符。
测试失败:实际结果与预期结果不符。
测试结论
测试成功
来源: 支持矩阵