RISC-V 测试矩阵Slackware @ Lichee Pi 4A 测试报告
支持状态
GOOD
系统版本
15
最后更新
2025-07-11
Slackware LPi4A 测试报告
测试环境
系统信息
- 系统版本：Slackware 15
硬件信息
- Lichee Pi 4A (8G RAM + 32G eMMC)
- 电源适配器
- USB to UART 调试器一个
安装步骤
刷写 bootloader
进入 fastboot。
- 按动 BOOT 同时上电。
- （详见官方教程） 使用 fastboot 按命令烧录 u-boot。
sudo fastboot flash ram boot/u-boot-with-spl.bin
sudo fastboot reboot
sleep 10
sudo fastboot flash uboot boot/u-boot-with-spl.bin刷写镜像
使用 zstd 解压镜像。
使用 dd 将镜像写入 microSD 卡。
zstd -d slarm64-current-riscv64-xfce-lichee_pi_4a-5.10.113-build-20230704.img.zst
dd if=slarm64-current-riscv64-xfce-lichee_pi_4a-5.10.113-build-20230704.img of=/path/to/device bs=1M登录系统
通过串口登录系统。
初次启动会要求设置用户以及 root 密码。
将系统从 SD 卡转移到 EMMC，运行脚本：transfer-to-disk
桌面环境
镜像包含了 xfce4 相关的软件包，在终端中执行：
root@lichee-pi-4a:~# startxfce4来启动 xfce 桌面环境。
预期结果
系统正常启动，能够通过板载串口登录。
实际结果
系统正常启动，成功通过板载串口登录。
启动信息
屏幕录像：
[ 2.934986] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: User ID: 0x10, Synopsys ID: 0x37
[ 2.942595] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: DWMAC1000
[ 2.948226] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: DMA HW capability register supported
[ 2.956165] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: RX Checksum Offload Engine supported
[ 2.964067] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: COE Type 2
[ 2.969688] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: TX Checksum insertion supported
[ 2.977148] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: Enhanced/Alternate descriptors
[ 2.984516] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: Enabled extended descriptors
[ 2.991696] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: Ring mode enabled
[ 2.997924] light_dwmac_eth ffe7060000.ethernet: Enable RX Mitigation via HW Watchdog Timer
[ 3.037959] succeed to create power domain debugfs direntry
[ 3.045405] soc_vdd_3v3_en GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.052698] soc_lcd0_vdd33_en GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.060542] soc_lcd0_vdd18_en GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.068371] soc_vdd5v_se_en GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.075770] soc_wcn33_en GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.083054] soc_vbus_en GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.090237] soc_avdd28_rgb GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.098117] soc_dovdd18_rgb GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.105898] soc_dvdd12_rgb GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.113595] soc_avdd25_ir GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.121192] soc_dovdd18_ir GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.128892] soc_dvdd12_ir GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.136551] soc_cam2_avdd25_ir GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.144587] soc_cam2_dovdd18_ir GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.152745] soc_cam2_dvdd12_ir GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored
[ 3.186470] cpufreq: cpufreq_online: CPU0: Running at unlisted initial frequency: 750000 KHz, changing to: 800000 KHz
[ 3.197593] cpu cpu0: finish to register cpufreq driver
[ 3.203613] thead,light-aon-test aon:light-aon-test: Successfully registered
[ 3.258053] debugfs: File 'SDOUT' in directory 'dapm' already present!
[ 3.264819] debugfs: File 'Playback' in directory 'dapm' already present!
[ 3.271654] debugfs: File 'Capture' in directory 'dapm' already present!
[ 3.278379] debugfs: File 'Playback' in directory 'dapm' already present!
[ 3.285205] debugfs: File 'Capture' in directory 'dapm' already present!
[ 3.295052] [light_wdt_probe,327] register power off callback
[ 3.300888] succeed to register light pmic watchdog
[ 3.307826] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
[ 3.315217] aw87519_pa 5-0058: aw87519_parse_dt: no reset gpio provided failed
[ 3.322500] aw87519_pa 5-0058: aw87519_i2c_probe: failed to parse device tree node
[ 3.330186] aw87519_pa: probe of 5-0058 failed with error -1
[ 3.336067] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
[ 3.345201] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
[ 3.351907] platform regulatory.0: Direct firmware load for regulatory.db failed with error -2
[ 3.354167] clk: Not disabling unused clocks
[ 3.360559] cfg80211: failed to load regulatory.db
[ 3.364873] ALSA device list:
[ 3.372630] #0: Light-Sound-Card
[ 3.381352] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p2): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)
[ 3.388937] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 179:2.
[ 3.397956] devtmpfs: mounted
[ 3.401097] Freeing unused kernel memory: 304K
[ 3.422416] Run /sbin/init as init process
[ 3.714325] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 3.722456] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.071252] random: udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 4.078352] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.086469] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.095012] random: udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 4.101685] random: udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 4.194222] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.202349] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.207483] udevd[300]: starting eudev-3.2.12
[ 4.210605] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.223009] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.223114] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.239317] NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[ 4.609775] dwc3-thead soc:usb@ffec03f000: light dwc3 probe ok!
[ 5.186746] Galcore version 6.4.6.9.354872
[ 5.210213] [drm] Initialized vivante 1.0.0 20170808 for ffecc80000.gc620 on minor 1
[ 5.387058] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: xHCI Host Controller
[ 5.392609] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[ 5.400848] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: hcc params 0x0220fe65 hci version 0x110 quirks 0x0000000000010810
[ 5.410349] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: irq 74, io mem 0xffe7040000
[ 5.417220] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 5.421061] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[ 5.425335] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: xHCI Host Controller
[ 5.430863] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[ 5.438557] xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.3.auto: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed
[ 5.445701] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 5.449581] hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[ 5.686224] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
[ 5.893334] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
[ 5.897371] hub 1-1:1.0: 5 ports detected
[ 5.988088] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
[ 6.165390] hub 2-1:1.0: USB hub found
[ 6.169499] hub 2-1:1.0: 4 ports detected
[ 6.660476] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p2): Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option
[ 6.662234] usb 1-1.5: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
[ 6.677084] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p2): re-mounted. Opts: data=writeback,errors=remount-ro
[ 6.855657] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1p1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[ 6.898251] Adding 131068k swap on /swap. Priority:5 extents:2 across:139260k SS
[ 7.021372] random: crng init done
[ 7.024893] random: 5 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
=======================================================================
if you want to transfer the system to SDcard to internal memory (eMMC or NAND),
follow transfer-to-disk
=======================================================================
slarm64 GNU/Linux (ttyS0)
Kernel 5.10.113 (riscv64)
lichee-pi-4a login: root
Password:
Last login: Fri Jul 11 05:26:39 from 192.168.101.44
_ ___ ___
___ | | ___ ___ _____ | _|| | |
|_ -|| || .'|| _|| || . ||_ |
|___||_||__,||_| |_|_|_||___| |_|
_ _ _ _ ___
| ||_| ___ | |_ ___ ___ ___ |_| | | | ___
| || || _|| || -_|| -_| | . || | |_ || .'|
|_||_||___||_|_||___||___| | _||_| |_||__,|
|_|
root@lichee-pi-4a:~# neofetch
::::::: root@lichee-pi-4a
::::::::::::::::::: -----------------
::::::::::::::::::::::::: OS: Slackware 15.0 riscv64 (post 15.0 -current) riscv64
::::::::cllcccccllllllll:::::: Host: T-HEAD Light Lichee Pi 4A configuration for 8GB DDR board
:::::::::lc dc::::::: Kernel: 5.10.113
::::::::cl clllccllll oc::::::::: Uptime: 38 secs
:::::::::o lc::::::::co oc:::::::::: Packages: 615 (pkgtool)
::::::::::o cccclc:::::clcc:::::::::::: Shell: bash 5.2.15
:::::::::::lc cclccclc::::::::::::: Terminal: /dev/ttyS0
::::::::::::::lcclcc lc:::::::::::: CPU: (4) @ 1.848GHz
::::::::::cclcc:::::lccclc oc::::::::::: Memory: 185MiB / 7789MiB
::::::::::o l::::::::::l lc:::::::::::
:::::cll:o clcllcccll o:::::::::::
:::::occ:o clc:::::::::::
::::ocl:ccslclccclclccclclc:::::::::::::
:::oclcccccccccccccllllllllllllll:::::
::lcc1lcccccccccccccccccccccccco::::
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::::::::::::
::::::::::::
root@lichee-pi-4a:~#
测试判定标准
测试成功：实际结果与预期结果相符。
测试失败：实际结果与预期结果不符。
测试结论
测试成功。
来源: 支持矩阵