RISC-V 测试矩阵Ubuntu @ Milk-V Duo (256M) 测试报告
支持状态
BASIC
最后更新
2024-11-13
Ubuntu Milk-V Duo 256M 测试报告
测试环境
操作系统信息
- 系统版本：milkv-duo-256m-ubuntu-22.04-riscv64-v0.0.4-spiritdude.img
- 下载链接：https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mkzLhvtjJup3GbgWKZdwL80PZMMXg7n1/view?usp=drive_link
- 参考安装文档：https://xyzdims.com/3d-printers/misc-hardware-notes/iot-milk-v-duo-risc-v-esbc-running-linux/#Ubuntu_Disk_Image
Note: 此镜像为社区开发者提供，非官方镜像。
硬件信息
- Milk-V Duo 256M
- USB 电源适配器一个
- USB-A to C 或 USB C to C 线缆一条
- microSD 卡一张
- USB to UART 调试器一个（如：CH340, CH341, FT2232 等）
- 杜邦线三根
- Milk-V Duo 本体上预先焊接好调试所需的排针
- 可选：Milk-V Duo IOB（底板）
安装步骤
使用 dd 刷写镜像到 microSD 卡
unzip milkv-duo-256m-ubuntu-22.04-riscv64-v0.0.4-spiritdude.zip
dd if=milkv-duo-256m-ubuntu-22.04-riscv64-v0.0.4-spiritdude.img of=/dev/your/device bs=1M status=progress登录系统
通过串口登录系统。
用户名：root
密码：milkv
预期结果
系统正常启动，能够通过串口登录。
实际结果
系统正常启动，成功通过串口登录。
启动信息
Welcome to Ubuntu 22.04 LTS!
[ 1.763725] systemd[1]: Hostname set to <milkv-duo>.
[ 2.208805] systemd-fstab-generator[97]: Ignoring "noauto" option for root device
[ 2.294427] systemd-fstab-generator[97]: Swap not supported, ignoring fstab swap entry for /dev/mmcblk0p3.
[ 3.158107] random: crng init done
[ 3.201494] systemd[1]: Queued start job for default target Graphical Interface.
[ 3.219878] systemd[1]: Created slice Slice /system/modprobe.
[ OK ] Created slice Slice /system/modprobe.
[ 3.246636] systemd[1]: Created slice Slice /system/serial-getty.
[ OK ] Created slice Slice /system/serial-getty.
[ 3.269840] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.
[ OK ] Created slice User and Session Slice.
[ 3.291467] systemd[1]: Started Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch.
[ OK ] Started Dispatch Password …ts to Console Directory Watch.
[ 3.319388] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
[ OK ] Started Forward Password R…uests to Wall Directory Watch.
[ 3.347342] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point being skipped.
[ 3.359865] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.
[ OK ] Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.
[ 3.383275] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
[ OK ] Reached target Remote File Systems.
[ 3.402853] systemd[1]: Reached target Slice Units.
[ OK ] Reached target Slice Units.
[ 3.422938] systemd[1]: Reached target Swaps.
[ OK ] Reached target Swaps.
[ 3.442875] systemd[1]: Reached target System Time Set.
[ OK ] Reached target System Time Set.
[ 3.463151] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Verity Protected Volumes.
[ OK ] Reached target Local Verity Protected Volumes.
[ 3.488593] systemd[1]: Listening on Syslog Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on Syslog Socket.
[ 3.508113] systemd[1]: Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.
[ 3.535376] systemd[1]: Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
[ OK ] Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
[ 3.579725] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Journal Audit Socket being skipped.
[ 3.589711] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
[ OK ] Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
[ 3.612436] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on Journal Socket.
[ 3.635630] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on udev Control Socket.
[ 3.656124] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
[ 3.674858] systemd[1]: Reached target Socket Units.
[ OK ] Reached target Socket Units.
[ 3.695798] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Huge Pages File System being skipped.
[ 3.712621] systemd[1]: Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System...
Mounting POSIX Message Queue File System...
[ 3.753466] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Debug File System...
Mounting Kernel Debug File System...
[ 3.791609] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Kernel Trace File System being skipped.
[ 3.802129] systemd[1]: systemd-journald.service: unit configures an IP firewall, but the local system does not support BPF/cgroup firewalling.
[ 3.815695] systemd[1]: (This warning is only shown for the first unit using IP firewalling.)
[ 3.831886] systemd[1]: Starting Journal Service...
Starting Journal Service...
[ 3.877139] systemd[1]: Starting Set the console keyboard layout...
Starting Set the console keyboard layout...
[ 3.914954] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Create List of Static Device Nodes being skipped.
[ 3.972870] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module configfs...
Starting Load Kernel Module configfs...
[ 4.051644] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module drm...
Starting Load Kernel Module drm...
[ 4.119426] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module efi_pstore...
Starting Load Kernel Module efi_pstore...
[ 4.225823] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module fuse...
Starting Load Kernel Module fuse...
[ 4.275605] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in File System Check on Root Device being skipped.
[ 4.348483] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules...
Starting Load Kernel Modules...
[ 4.417835] systemd[1]: Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems...
Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems...
[ 4.515690] systemd[1]: Starting Coldplug All udev Devices...
Starting Coldplug All udev Devices...
[ 4.710084] systemd[1]: Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System.
[ 4.765492] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
[ OK ] Mounted POSIX Message Queue File System.
[ 4.839592] ext4 filesystem being remounted at / supports timestamps until 2038 (0x7fffffff)
[ 4.864736] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Debug File System.
[ OK ] Mounted Kernel Debug File System.
[ 4.934872] systemd[1]: Finished Set the console keyboard layout.
[ OK ] Finished Set the console keyboard layout.
[ 5.007446] systemd[1]: modprobe@configfs.service: Deactivated successfully.
[ 5.042845] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module configfs.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module configfs.
[ 5.086127] systemd[1]: modprobe@drm.service: Deactivated successfully.
[ 5.118999] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module drm.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module drm.
[ 5.162179] systemd[1]: modprobe@efi_pstore.service: Deactivated successfully.
[ 5.193353] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module efi_pstore.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module efi_pstore.
[ 5.228233] systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.
[ OK ] Started Journal Service.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Module fuse.
[ OK ] Finished Load Kernel Modules.
[ OK ] Finished Remount Root and Kernel File Systems.
Mounting Kernel Configuration File System...
Starting Flush Journal to Persistent Storage...
Starting Load/Save Random Seed...
Starting Apply Kernel Variables...
Starting Create System Users...
[ 5.563420] systemd-journald[110]: Received client request to flush runtime journal.
[ OK ] Mounted Kernel Configuration File System.
[ OK ] Finished Load/Save Random Seed.
[ OK ] Finished Apply Kernel Variables.
[ OK ] Finished Create System Users.
Starting Create Static Device Nodes in /dev...
[ OK ] Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev.
[ OK ] Finished Flush Journal to Persistent Storage.
[ OK ] Reached target Preparation for Local File Systems.
Mounting /tmp...
Starting Rule-based Manage…for Device Events and Files...
[ OK ] Mounted /tmp.
[ OK ] Reached target Local File Systems.
Starting Set console font and keymap...
Starting Create Volatile Files and Directories...
[ OK ] Finished Set console font and keymap.
[ OK ] Finished Coldplug All udev Devices.
Starting Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown...
[ OK ] Finished Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown.
Starting Raise network interfaces...
[ OK ] Started Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files.
[ OK ] Finished Create Volatile Files and Directories.
[ OK ] Finished Raise network interfaces.
[ OK ] Reached target Network.
[ OK ] Started Entropy Daemon based on the HAVEGE algorithm.
Starting Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP...
[ OK ] Found device /dev/ttyS0.
[ OK ] Finished Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP.
[ OK ] Reached target Sound Card.
[ OK ] Reached target System Initialization.
[ OK ] Started Trigger to poll fo…y enabled on GCP LTS non-pro).
[ OK ] Started Daily Cleanup of Temporary Directories.
[ OK ] Started Ubuntu Advantage Timer for running repeated jobs.
[ OK ] Reached target Path Units.
[ OK ] Reached target Basic System.
[ OK ] Reached target Hardware activated USB gadget.
[ OK ] Listening on D-Bus System Message Bus Socket.
[ OK ] Listening on Load/Save RF …itch Status /dev/rfkill Watch.
Starting chrony, an NTP client/server...
[ OK ] Started Regular background program processing daemon.
[ OK ] Started D-Bus System Message Bus.
[ OK ] Started Save initial kernel messages after boot.
Starting dnsmasq - A light…DHCP and caching DNS server...
Starting LSB: Lightweight SSH server...
Starting Remove Stale Onli…t4 Metadata Check Snapshots...
Starting Dispatcher daemon for systemd-networkd...
[ OK ] Started RNDIS.
Starting System Logging Service...
Starting User Login Management...
Starting Permit User Sessions...
Starting Initializes zram swaping...
[ OK ] Finished Permit User Sessions.
[FAILED] Failed to start Initializes zram swaping.
See 'systemctl status zram-config.service' for details.
[ OK ] Started System Logging Service.
[ OK ] Started Serial Getty on ttyS0.
[ OK ] Created slice Slice /system/getty.
[ OK ] Reached target Login Prompts.
[ OK ] Started LSB: Lightweight SSH server.
[ OK ] Started chrony, an NTP client/server.
[ OK ] Reached target System Time Synchronized.
[ OK ] Started Daily apt download activities.
[ OK ] Started Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
[ OK ] Started Daily dpkg database backup timer.
[ OK ] Started Periodic ext4 Onli…ata Check for All Filesystems.
[ OK ] Started Discard unused blocks once a week.
[ OK ] Started Daily rotation of log files.
[ OK ] Started Message of the Day.
[ OK ] Reached target Timer Units.
[ OK ] Started dnsmasq - A lightw…t DHCP and caching DNS server.
[ OK ] Reached target Host and Network Name Lookups.
[ OK ] Started User Login Management.
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS milkv-duo ttyS0
milkv-duo login: root
Password:
Welcome to Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.10.4-tag- riscv64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.
root@milkv-duo:~# cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 22.04 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="22.04"
VERSION="22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish)"
VERSION_CODENAME=jammy
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
UBUNTU_CODENAME=jammy
root@milkv-duo:~# neofetch
.-/+oossssoo+/-. root@milkv-duo
`:+ssssssssssssssssss+:` --------------
-+ssssssssssssssssssyyssss+- OS: Ubuntu 22.04 LTS riscv64
.ossssssssssssssssssdMMMNysssso. Host: Cvitek. CV181X ASIC. C906.
/ssssssssssshdmmNNmmyNMMMMhssssss/ Kernel: 5.10.4-tag-
+ssssssssshmydMMMMMMMNddddyssssssss+ Uptime: 1 min
/sssssssshNMMMyhhyyyyhmNMMMNhssssssss/ Packages: 245 (dpkg)
.ssssssssdMMMNhsssssssssshNMMMdssssssss. Shell: bash 5.1.16
+sssshhhyNMMNyssssssssssssyNMMMysssssss+ Terminal: /dev/ttyS0
ossyNMMMNyMMhsssssssssssssshmmmhssssssso CPU: (1)
ossyNMMMNyMMhsssssssssssssshmmmhssssssso Memory: 38MiB / 240MiB
+sssshhhyNMMNyssssssssssssyNMMMysssssss+
.ssssssssdMMMNhsssssssssshNMMMdssssssss.
/sssssssshNMMMyhhyyyyhdNMMMNhssssssss/
+sssssssssdmydMMMMMMMMddddyssssssss+
/ssssssssssshdmNNNNmyNMMMMhssssss/
.ossssssssssssssssssdMMMNysssso.
-+sssssssssssssssssyyyssss+-
`:+ssssssssssssssssss+:`
.-/+oossssoo+/-.
root@milkv-duo:~#
测试判定标准
测试成功：实际结果与预期结果相符。
测试失败：实际结果与预期结果不符。
测试结论
测试成功。
来源: 支持矩阵